Dr. Nwamaka Okafor

PhD Overview

My PhD research focused on the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in environmental monitoring. A key aspect of my research is the implementation of cost-effective solution for the integration of IoT data gathering methods into the methods currently used for earth observation as well as leveraging AI and ML-driven optimization strategies for IoT sensor performance and data quality improvement. I applied these technologies to support large-scale, longitudinal monitoring of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in ecologically sensitive and biodiverse regions, such as peatlands. By leveraging IoT advancements and crowdsourced data, I harnessed high-value information for improved ecological management and sustainable environmental practices. My work contributes to the development of robust systems that not only advance the scientific understanding of environmental processes but also provide practical tools for addressing pressing global challenges in climate and ecosystem monitoring.